anthrax
1.cutaneous anthrax:
-handling infected material
-spores from the soil or an infected or dead animal enter through a cut abrasion
- the spores germinate and vegetative cells multiply locally forming a small papule which change rapidly to a vesicle than a pustule and finally to a necrotic ulcer whch blakens to form charactersitic eschar
- the lesion is painless and surrounded by marked oedema
- untreated case may develop fatal fulminating septicaemia
2.intestinal anthrax
- from eating infected meat
3. pulmonary anthrax
- from inhaling spore-laden dust
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